Enhancing Workforce Performance: Investigating the Impact of Gmail and Zoom Training in Organizational Settings
Abstract
Abstrak
Transformasi digital menuntut peningkatan kompetensi teknologi pada seluruh sektor kerja, termasuk industri tradisional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efektivitas pelatihan digital terstruktur menggunakan aplikasi Gmail dan Zoom dalam meningkatkan kinerja karyawan pada Departemen Tebu di salah satu perusahaan gula di Bijnor, India. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuasi-eksperimental one-group pre-test–post-test dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sebanyak 10 karyawan laki-laki berpartisipasi melalui teknik convenience sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner biner (Ya/Tidak) sebanyak delapan item yang diberikan sebelum dan setelah pelatihan. Analisis statistik menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pada kemampuan digital karyawan, dengan skor rata-rata dari 1,90 sebelum pelatihan meningkat menjadi 7,20 setelah pelatihan. Nilai t hitung sebesar 6,283 pada df = 9 signifikan pada p < 0,01, yang mengindikasikan bahwa peningkatan tersebut bukan terjadi secara kebetulan. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa pelatihan digital terstruktur berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan literasi digital dan kinerja kerja sehingga menjadi strategi penting dalam pengelolaan modal manusia pada era digital.
Kata Kunci: Pelatihan Digital, Kinerja Karyawan, Gmail, Zoom, Modal Manusia
Abstract
Digital transformation requires improved technological competency across all sectors, including traditional industrial environments. This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of a structured digital training program focused on Gmail and Zoom applications in enhancing workforce performance within the Cane Department of a sugar industry in Bijnor, India. A quantitative approach was applied using a quasi-experimental one-group pre-test–post-test design. A total of ten male employees were selected through convenience sampling. Data were collected using an eight-item binary (Yes/No) questionnaire administered before and after the training. Statistical findings revealed a significant improvement in employees’ digital performance, as the mean score increased from 1.90 before training to 7.20 after training. The obtained t-value of 6.283 at df = 9 was significant at p < .01, indicating that the observed improvement did not occur by chance. These results confirm that structured digital training plays a crucial role in developing digital literacy and strengthening employee performance, making it a strategic component in modern human capital management.
Keywords: Digital Training, Employee Performance, Gmail, Zoom, Human Capital
References
Afroz, N. (2018). Effects of Training On Employee Performance - A Study On Banking Sector, Tangail Bangladesh. Global Journal of Economic and Business, 4(1), 111–124. https://doi.org/10.12816/0048158
Aktar, S., Sachu, M. K., & Ali, M. E. (2012). The impact of rewards on employee performance in commercial banks of Bangladesh: An empirical study. IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 6(2), 9–15. https://doi.org/10.9790/487X-0620915
Armstrong, M. (2020). Handbook of Human Resource Management Practice. Kogan Page.
Bowling, N. A. (2007). Is The Job Satisfaction–Job Performance Relationship Spurious? A Meta-Analytic Examination. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 71, 167-185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2007.04.007
Chen, Y. F., & Lan, Y. C. (2018). An Empirical Study of The Factors Affecting Mobile Shopping In Taiwan. In Mobile Commerce: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, And Applications (pp. 1329-1340). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-2599-8.ch063
Cheng, E. W. L., Ho, D. C. K. (2001). The Influence Of Job And Career Attitudes On Learning Motivation And Transfer. Career Development International,6, 20-27. https://doi.org/10.1108/13620430110381007
Dalvi-Esfahani, M., Barati-Ahmadabadi, H., Ramayah, T., Turner, J. J., A. Iahad, N., & Azar, N. (2025). Stimulus-organism-response framework of decision-makers intention to adopt generative AI to replace entry-level jobs: The moderating impact of personality traits. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 219, 124291. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124291
Dauda, D. Y., & Akingbade, W. A. (2011). Technological Change And Employee Performance In Selected Manufacturing Industry In Lagos State Of Nigeria. Australian Journal of Business and Management Research, 12. https://doi.org/10.52283/NSWRCA.AJBMR.20110105A05
Dicataldo, M. C., & Dipace, A. (2025). Instructional Development of Business Instructors in Higher Education. In Challenges of Educational Innovation in Contemporary Society (pp. 225–250). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3373-0705-3.ch011
Elnaga, A., & Imran, A. (2013). The effect of training on employee performance. European Journal of Business and Management, 5(4), 137–147 https://www.iiste.org/Journals/index.php/EJBM/article/view/4475
Fachruddin Azmi, & Lusinta Rehna Ginting. (2022). Movement Teacher. International Journal of Islamic Education, Research and Multiculturalism (IJIERM), 3(2), 142–156. https://doi.org/10.47006/ijierm.v3i2.89
Garavan, T., McCarthy, A., & Carbery, R. (2020). Training And Organisational Performance: A Meta-Analysis Of Temporal, Centreal And Organisational Context Moderators. Human Resource Management Journal, 31 (1), 93–119. https://doi.org/10.1111/1748-8583.12284
Gordon, T. (1977). LET: Leader Effectiveness Training. New York, NY: Wyden.
Hazzam, J., & Lahrech, A. (2018). Health Care Professionals’ Social Media Behavior And The Underlying Factors Of Social Media Adoption And Use: Quantitative Study. Journal of medical Internet research, 20(11), https://doi.org/10.2196/12035
Hu, W., & Lv, X. (2025). Advanced electrochemical and sensor technologies in gastroenterology: Applications of EIS, organ-on-a-chip, and ingestible/wearable devices in chronic disease diagnosis and monitoring. International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 20(11), 101178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijoes.2025.101178
Huselid, M. (1995), “The Impact Of Human Resource Management Practices On Turnover, Productivity, And Corporate Financial Performance”, Academy of Management Journal, Vol. 38, pp. 635-672. https://www.markhuselid.com/pdfs/articles/1995_AMJ_HPWS_Paper.pdf
Joe-Akunne C.O., Etodike, C.E., & Okonkwo. K.I. (2019). Social Dynamics in the Workplace: Does Social Support Enhance Thriving at Work of Newbie Members of the workforce in the Private Sector? Asian Journal of Advanced Research and Reports, 6(1), 1-9. http://journalajarr.com/index.php/AJARR /article/view/30145
Knights, J., Young, L., Humphris, G., & Newton, T. (2025). Burnout and depression in the UK dental workforce: findings from a cross-sectional survey. British Dental Journal, 239(3), 189–196. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41415-025-8605-7
Knoke, D., Kalleberg, A. L. (1994). Job training in U.S. organizations. American Sociological Review, 59, 537-546. https://www.jstor.org/stable/2095930
Lawless, M.W. and Anderson, P.C. (1996), “Generational Technological Change: Effects Of Innovation And Local Rivalry On Performance”, Academy of Management Journal, Vol. 39, pp. 1185-217. https://www.jstor.org/stable/256996
Lee, H. J., & Lyu, J. (2016). Personal Values As Determinants Of Intentions To Use Self-Service Technology In Retailing. Computers in Human Behavior, 60, 322-332. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.02.051
Li, Y. and Deng, S.L. (1999), “A Methodology For Competitive Advantage Analysis And Strategy Formulation: An Example In A Transitional Economy”, European Journal of Operational Research, Vol. 118, pp. 259-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0377-2217(99)00024-7
Mutia Annisa, Eva Iryani, & Muhammad Sobri. (2021). Implementation of Online Arabic Learning in the New Normal Era in Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Muaro Jambi. International Journal of Islamic Education, Research and Multiculturalism (IJIERM), 2(3), 167–177. https://doi.org/10.47006/ijierm.v2i3.41
Mumford, M.D. (2000), “Managing Creative People: Strategies And Tactics For Innovation”, Human Resource Management Review, Vol. 10 No. 3, pp. 313-51. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1053-4822(99)00043-1
Nurasyiah, C. W. S. N. (2022). The Influence Of Learning Strategies And Logical Thinking Skills On The Learning Outcomes Of Islamic Religious Education And Ethics. International Journal of Islamic Education, Research and Multiculturalism (IJIERM), 3(3), 197–215. https://doi.org/10.47006/ijierm.v3i3.122
Oluoch, D., Odinga, N., Waithira, C., Ngaiza, G., Maluni, J., Mutua, E., Maina, M., Karumba, K., Molyneux, S., Fuller, S., Were, F., English, M., & Jones, C. (2025). Experiences of mothers in the context of a staffing intervention in select newborn units in Kenyan public hospitals. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 172, 105222. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2025.105222
Oguegbe, T.M., Etodike, C.E. & Ugwa, R. (2017). Perceived supervisor’s support and job insecurity as predictors of employee anxiety. Unizik Journal of Arts and Humanities, (Special Edition), 450-465. http://dx.doi./org/10.4314/ujah.v18i2.26
Omer, S. B., Malani, P., & Del Rio, C. (2020). The COVID19 pandemic in the US: a clinical update. Jama, 323(18), 1767-1768. http://dx.doi./org10.1001/jama.2020.5788
Okechukwu, R. N. ., Joe-Akunne, C. O., & Etodike, C. E. (2021). Work Resilience, Core Self-Evaluation and Organizational Creativity as Predictors of Thriving at Work among Bank Members of the workforce in Owerri Municipal. Practicum Psychologia,11(1). Retrieved from https://journals.aphriapub.com/index .php/PP/ article/view/1340
Pavitt, K. (1990), “What We Know About Strategic Management Of Technology”, California Management Review, Vol. 33, pp. 17-126. https://cmr.berkeley.edu/1990/05/32-3-what-we-know-about-the-strategic-management-of-technology/
Pool, S., Pool, B. (2007). A Management Development Model: Measuring organizational commitment and its impact on job satisfaction among executives in a learning organization, Journal of Management Development, 26, 353-369. https://doi.org/10.1108/02621710710740101
Rajandran, K., Chandran, V. G. R., & Baskaran, A. (2025). Regional Economic Corridors and Household Income: A Pathway to Equitable Growth? Millennial Asia. https://doi.org/10.1177/09763996251378222
Rakhshani, T., Limouchi, Z., Daneshmandi, H., Kamyab, A., & Jeihooni, A. K. (2024). Investigating The Effect Of Education Based On Precede-Proceed Model On The Preventive Behaviors Of Musculoskeletal Disorders In A Group Of Nurses. Frontiers in Public Health, 12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1371684
Rowden, R. W., Conine, C. T. (2005). The impact of workplace learning on job satisfaction in small US commercial banks. Journal of Workplace Learning, 17, 216-230. https://doi.org/10.1108/13665620510597176
Shimray, S. R., & Subaveerapandiyan, A. (2025). AI and workforce dynamics: a bibliometric analysis of job creation, displacement and reskilling. Global Knowledge, Memory and Communication. https://doi.org/10.1108/GKMC-12-2024-0824
Tripathi, M. A., Komatiguntala, D., Moorthygari, S. L., Dadhabai, S., Mishra, A., & Bommisetti, R. K. (2025). Artificial Intelligence Based Recruitment Prediction and Sentiment Analysis for Enhanced HR Efficiency. Journal of Machine and Computing, 1852–1863. https://doi.org/10.53759/7669/jmc202505145
Vilma, A., & Booshnam, D. (2025). Agility Toward the HRIS Advancement at the Organization and Its Impact on Performance in SMEs. Journal of Small Business Strategy, 35(3). https://doi.org/10.53703/001c.142296
yuosef Alsha’ar, H., Ali Alqararah, E., Shalluf, S., AL Freijat, S. Y., & Hanandeh, A. (2025). Optimizing HR Performance and Strategy through Business Intelligence Talent Systems: A Focus on Workforce Analytics and Project Decision-Making. Data and Metadata, 4, 1072. https://doi.org/10.56294/dm20251072
 
							






























